Index to Habeas Corpus Records

First Judicial District Court, 1831-1846

District judges were among those empowered to grant writs of habeas corpus. Individuals were allowed to petition a judge for such writs. The petition was to state that the party applying for the writ was imprisoned or otherwise deprived of his liberty. The writ of habeas corpus if effect ordered the imprisoner to bring the imprisoned before the issuing judge who was to then determine whether or not to grant freedom to the imprisoned party.

First Judicial District Court kept a separate docket for habeas corpus matters but it has not survived. It is unclear as to why the records do not begin until 1831. The Habeas Corpus Records end in 1846 when the First Judicial District Court ceased to exist. Use the index below to locate the docket number of individual suit records to request access.

Docket NumberNameYearNotes
4James McGary1831
5James Mitchell1833Seeking the return of his infant daughter.
13aMichael Flynn, James Myers, John Fitzgerald, Patrick O'Brian1838
13bSpencer Logan1838A negro boy who once lived in France.
15Martin Steib1838Attempting to have his daughter released from an indecent situation with another individual.
16Robert Mitchell1838
17James Cassedy1838Attempting to secure the release of a boy, of whom he had temporary custordy, from another individual.
18D. F. J. Maloy1837
21Thomas Wharton Collens1838Collens, Deputy Clerk of the U.S. Circuit Court, seeks his release from imprisonment on contempt of court charges stemming from his refusal to turn over records in another matter.
22Charles Cora1838
23Felix (fmc)1839Included is a police report on other free men of color who were arrested for playing cards with white persons and slaves at a grog shop on Gallatin Street.
25John Whilberger1839Seeking the release of his seven year old son from the custordy of Thomas Iler.
26Solomon Andrews1839
27Marie Noel alias Nounoute1839A "quartroon" illegally detained in the Police Jail.
28Louis Chabert1839Seeking the release of his young son who has been placed on a ship bound for France. A copy of the child's French birth record in included.
29Anna Marie Alfonse1839Seeking the release of her young daughter from custody of a St. Bernard Parish couple. Alfonse was the wife of Antonio Cerise.
30Leonard C. Barber1839
31Louis D. Fleury1840Seeking custody of his two young children who are being concealed by their mother who he is in the process of divorcing.
32Abraham Colby1840
37Archibald Hotchkiss1840
38Pierre Dastugue1840
39aSamuel Scott, Joseph Rogers, Joshua Riddle, James Morgan, Charles Thompson, James Groves, Jonas Malcolm1840All were branch pilots who were arrested by order of a Plaquemines Parish Justice of the Peace and imprisoned in a barn since no other jail space was available.
39bJonas King Murphy1840For contempt of court.
40Brigette Cicet (Widow of Bernard Anglade)1840Seeking the release of her fifteen year old daughter from custody of her son-in-law in St. John the Baptist Parish.
41Charles F. O'Conner1840
44Jack Bowers1840
49Jean Baptiste Roussillon (fmc)1840Charged as an "incorrigible vagabond and a suspicious man of color."
50William Weed1840
51F. A. Weed1840
52Daniel De Putron, Osborn Abbott, Luis Bargasse, Manuel Domingos, John Rathbone, John Tally, Michel Myhan1841Charged with piracy.
53Charles Valles1841Deserter from a French ship.
74Thomas Powell1844Claiming that he is being held more or less in "debtor's prison."
77E. W. Nance1844Includes testimony on witnesses to Nance's movements in New Orleans.
78aJ. B. Ross1845Seeking the release of his minor child from a man in Mississippi.
78bManuel castein (fmc)1845Involving a charge of assault and battery brought against Joseph Zamore (fmc). Castein apparently was the victim. Includes statements of witnesses.
80Jefferson J. Bryant1845
81Charles K. Wise1845Seeking the release of his minor daughter from custody of his in-laws.
87Pietro Craglick, Mateo Fortunato1846They were Austrian nationals.
90Dermot Jerome Brennan1846Accused of murder in the state of Mississippi.

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